PERIOPERATIVE COMMUNICATION AND FAMILY MEMBERS’ PERCEIVED LEVEL OF ANXIETY AND SATISFACTION
Keywords:
PERIOPERATIVE, PATIENT/FAMILY, ANXIETY/SATISFACTIONAbstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of periodic intraoperative communication between patients’ waiting family members and the Operating Room (OR) nurse. The hypotheses were that the periodic updates would: 1) decrease perceived anxiety levels related to the surgical procedure; and 2) increase the overall satisfaction with the perioperative experience.
In this convenience study participants were randomly assigned to either the “control group” (no periodic phone calls) or the “intervention group” (periodic intra-operative phone calls every two hours). Family member study participants completed both pre-operative and post-operative surveys. One hundred and seventeen (117) family member participants completed surveys (55=control group and 62= intervention group). The results of this study demonstrated that families receiving periodic updates from the OR circulating nurse experienced decreased anxiety levels (p = 0.002), perceived the experience to have been a “good experience” (p < 0.0001), and were more satisfied (p = 0.0002) than the families that received no updates.
References
Eldridge, R. Surgery Progress
Reports: Support for Cardiac
Patients’ Families. AORN Journal.
; 40(2): 241-246.
Donnell, S. (1989). Coping During
the Wait: Surgical Nurse Liaison
Program Aids Families. AORN
Journal. 1989; 50(5):1088-1092.
Molter, N. Needs of relatives of
critically ill patients: A descriptive
study. Heart & Lung. 1079; 8(2):
-339
Prachar TL, Mahanes D, Arceneaux
A, Moss BL, Jones S, Conaway M,
Burns SM. Recognizing the Needs of
Family Members of Neuroscience
Patients in an Intensive Care Setting.
Journal of Neuroscience Nursing.
; 42: 274-279.
Bond, A., Draeger, C., Mandleco,
B., Donnelly, M. Needs of family
members of patients with severe
traumatic brain injury: Implications
for evidence-based practice.
Critical Care Nurse. 2003;
(4): 63-72.
Leske, J. Effects of Intraoperative
Progress Reports on Anxiety of
Elective Surgical Patients’
Family Members. Clinical Nursing
Research. 1992; 1 (3): 266-77.
Leske, J. Intraoperative Progress
Reports Decrease Family Members’
Anxiety. AORN Journal. 1996;
(3): 424-435.
Dexter F, Epstein RH. Reducing
family members' anxiety while
waiting on the day of surgery:
systematic review of studies and
implications of HIPAA health
information privacy rules. Journal
of Clinical Anesthesia. 2001;
(7):478-81.
HIPPA definition:
Accessed 3/11/13
Leske, J. (1993). Anxiety of
Elective Surgical Patients’
Family Members: Relationship
Between Anxiety Levels,
Family Characteristics. AORN
Journal. 1993; 57(5):
-1101.